India’s construction sector is one of the fastest-growing industries in the world, driven by rapid urbanisation, infrastructure development, and smart city initiatives. In 2025, several Indian construction companies stand out for their innovation, financial strength, and engineering expertise. These companies are not only shaping the country’s infrastructure but also competing on the global stage.
Here’s a list of the top construction companies in India in 2025, highlighting their foundation, leadership, market value, and famous projects.
1. Larsen & Toubro Limited (L&T)
- Established: 1938
- CEO: S. N. Subrahmanyan
- Market Value (2025): ₹4.1 trillion
- Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
- Famous Projects:
- Hyderabad Metro
- Mumbai Coastal Road Project
- Statue of Unity (world’s tallest statue)
L&T remains India’s largest construction and engineering conglomerate in 2025. The company is known for its diversified portfolio across infrastructure, power, defence, and heavy engineering.
2. Tata Projects Limited
- Established: 1979
- CEO: Vinayak Pai
- Market Value (2025): ₹85,000 crore
- Headquarters: Hyderabad, Telangana
- Famous Projects:
- Mumbai Trans Harbour Link
- AIIMS campuses in multiple states
- Delhi’s new Parliament building
A part of the Tata Group, Tata Projects is a rising force in the construction sector, with a strong focus on timely delivery and safety.
3. Shapoorji Pallonji & Co. Ltd.
- Established: 1865
- CEO: Deepak Parekh (interim)
- Market Value (2025): ₹62,000 crore
- Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
- Famous Projects:
- Palace of the Sultan of Oman
- RBI Headquarters in Mumbai
- The Imperial Towers, Mumbai
Shapoorji Pallonji is known for premium construction, especially in residential and commercial high-rises, both in India and abroad.
4. GMR Group
- Established: 1978
- CEO: Grandhi Kiran Kumar
- Market Value (2025): ₹48,000 crore
- Headquarters: New Delhi
- Famous Projects:
- Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
- Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Hyderabad
- Goa International Airport (Mopa)
GMR excels in airport construction and operation, with a strong international presence in Southeast Asia and Eastern Europe.
5. Hindustan Construction Company (HCC)
- Established: 1926
- CEO: Arjun Dhawan
- Market Value (2025): ₹22,000 crore
- Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
- Famous Projects:
- Bandra-Worli Sea Link
- Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant
- Delhi Metro Rail segments
HCC has a legacy in delivering complex and large-scale infrastructure in sectors like nuclear energy, transport, and water.
6. Gammon India Ltd.
- Established: 1922
- CEO: Dhruv Munjal
- Market Value (2025): ₹17,500 crore
- Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
- Famous Projects:
- Gateway of India
- Kolkata Metro
- Bogibeel Rail-cum-Road Bridge, Assam
One of India’s oldest construction firms, Gammon is respected for its engineering strength in bridges, flyovers, and transport projects.
7. IRCON International Limited
- Established: 1976
- CEO: Yogesh Kumar Misra
- Market Value (2025): ₹15,300 crore
- Headquarters: New Delhi
- Famous Projects:
- Banihal-Qazigund Railway Tunnel
- Chabahar Port, Iran (strategic)
- Several electrification projects across India
A government-owned enterprise, IRCON specialises in railways and highway construction, with global operations in Asia and Africa.
8. NBCC (India) Limited
- Established: 1960
- CEO: K. P. Mahadevaswamy
- Market Value (2025): ₹19,000 crore
- Headquarters: New Delhi
- Famous Projects:
- Redevelopment of Pragati Maidan, Delhi
- AIIMS redevelopment projects
- East Kidwai Nagar Housing Project
NBCC is a Navratna PSU renowned for executing government mega-infrastructure and smart construction projects.
9. Afcons Infrastructure Limited
- Established: 1959
- CEO: K. Subrahmanian
- Market Value (2025): ₹13,800 crore
- Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
- Famous Projects:
- Chennai Metro
- Atal Tunnel, Himachal Pradesh
- Kolkata East-West Metro Tunnel
A subsidiary of the Shapoorji Pallonji Group, Afcons is known for challenging engineering feats, especially in tunnelling and marine construction.
10. Punj Lloyd Group
- Established: 1982
- CEO: Atul Punj
- Market Value (2025): ₹9,000 crore
- Headquarters: Gurugram, Haryana
- Famous Projects:
- Oil & gas infrastructure in Middle East
- Pipelines and refineries in India
- Defence infrastructure for DRDO
While primarily focused on energy and industrial infrastructure, Punj Lloyd has diversified into defence construction and international EPC projects.
The Future of Construction in India
India’s construction industry in 2025 is heavily influenced by:
- Digital transformation (BIM, drone surveying, AI planning)
- Green building practices to reduce carbon footprints
- Government initiatives like PM Gati Shakti and Smart Cities Mission
- Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) for faster project execution
These top companies continue to lead the way in building India’s highways, metros, airports, hospitals, and urban housing — making construction one of the most important growth engines of the Indian economy.
How to Start a Construction Company in India
Market Research & Business Plan
Identify your niche (residential, commercial, infrastructure, etc.).
Study local competition and client demand.
Prepare a detailed business plan with budget estimates.
Company Registration
Choose a business structure (e.g., Proprietorship, LLP, Pvt Ltd).
Register your business with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).
Obtain PAN, TAN, and GST registration.
Licensing & Approvals
Apply for necessary licences (Labour licence, Shops & Establishment Act, PF & ESI registration, etc.).
Register with the Contractors’ Registration Board if bidding for government projects.
Get Equipment & Manpower
Purchase or lease construction equipment.
Hire skilled labour, engineers, site supervisors, and administrative staff.
Open a Business Bank Account
Set up a separate bank account to manage business transactions and payments.
Marketing & Networking
Create a website and portfolio showcasing your services.
Join local builders’ associations and attend industry expos.
Insurance & Safety Compliance
Obtain liability insurance, workers’ compensation, and equipment coverage.
Follow safety protocols as per the Indian Building Code (NBC).
Project Acquisition
Start with small contracts to build credibility.
Use government tender portals and private client referrals to secure projects.
Conclusion🎯
The construction sector in India is no longer just about building roads and bridges — it now represents progress, innovation, and national development. These top construction companies of 2025 demonstrate a perfect balance between tradition and technology, setting new benchmarks in infrastructure excellence.